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This page is a sub-page to
PRECISION MEASUREMENTS OF NOISE FIGURES
The images on this page are made with a dummy load which is kept at 290 K by use of a well insulated water container. A test signal is injected via a directional coupler through a cable into the LNA under test. The S/N of the injected signal is a direct measure of the NF although the zero point is a bit uncertain. Two amplifiers were tested by comparing S/N at room temperature to S/N at an elevated temperature as well as at a low temperature. The time constants for the amplifiers are very long, about one hour is needed for an amplifier to stabilize at a new temperature. Figures 1 and 2 show that the NF of the atf33143negimp amplifier changes by 0.001 dB for one degree centigrade. The FHX05FA/LG amplifier is about 50% more sensitive to temperature changes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Figure 1. The ATF33143neg amplifier at room temperature
and at elevated temperature.
Time Temperature S/N
(øC) (dB)
1513 26.3
1540 26.9 -0.1618
1610 66.4 -0.2100
1635 75.5 -0.2205
1700 76.1 -0.2215
1732 25.3 -0.1625
This image shows that the NF changes by 0.06 dB for a temperature change of 50 øC. That is 0.0012 dB/degree. | |||||||||||||||||||
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Figure 2. The ATF33143neg amplifier at room temperature
and at elevated temperature.
Time Temperature S/N
(øC) (dB)
2301 23.5
0003 23.3 -0.1407
0205 -2.7 -0.1150
This image shows that the NF changes by 0.0257 dB for a temperature change of 26 degrees. That is 0.0009 dB/degree. | |||||||||||||
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Figure 3. The FHX05FA/LG amplifier at room temperature
and at elevated temperature.
Time Temperature S/N
(øC) (dB)
1745 25.1
1813 25.1 -0.1601
1910 61.4 -0.2260
2035 23.8 -0.1405
This image shows that the NF changes by 0.076 dB for a temperature change of 37 degrees. That is 0.002 dB/degree. | |||||||
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Figure 4. The FHX05FA/LG amplifier at room temperature
and at low temperature.
Time Temperature S/N
(øC) (dB)
2140 23.5 -0.1421
2220 -15.1 -0.0848
2250 -15.5 -0.0850
This image shows that the NF changes by 0.057 dB for a temperature change of 39 degrees. That is 0.0015 dB/degree. | |